140 specialized judges to enforce new code

Moroccan Justice Minister, Mohammed Bouzoubaa, announced, here Tuesday, the appointment of 140 judges specialized in family and matrimonial cases to enforce the new family code in 180 centers set up in first instance courts.

King Mohammed VI had in October 2003 announced reforms of the family law which were approved unanimously and applauded worldwide as "revolutionary." The sovereign has also given instructions to activate the law enforcement by the setting up of facilities for the new family jurisdictions in Moroccan courts.

Speaking at a press conference held to present a new practical guide on the family code, Bouzoubaa said some 320 judges, interpreters and notaries have benefited from training sessions, seminars and conferences held by his department. A communication campaign is also planned to tell the importance of this practical guide, he said.

The 219 page practical guide is an accurate and concise manual aimed at highlighting the novelties of the code, enforced three months ago, and explaining the legislation's philosophy and objectives.

The document, edited in Arabic by an ad-hoc commission, is a genuine tool for all family judges in the kingdom, the minister said adding that "some provisions are explained by practical cases, especially in the field of testimony and inheritance."

The minister went on that information meetings have been held with members of the Moroccan community settled abroad and practical guides adapted to their situation in their host countries have been issued, including those dealing with mixed marriage.

The new family code mainly puts family under the joint management of the two spouses and promotes women and children's rights, in accordance with the teachings of Islam and universal human rights values. It also makes polygamy almost impossible by submitting it to stringent conditions and the consent of the first wife.